Livesc. 50–135 CE

Rabbi Akivaרבי עקיבא

The whole life, beginning to end, told by the Torah, the Prophets, the Talmud and the Midrash in their own words. One chapter at a time.

chapters: 11
passages, word for word: 14

Chapter 11: With all your soul

Chapter 11 of 11

With all your soul

Berakhot 61b:9-10

Berakhot 61b:9-10 · Tractate Berakot by A. Cohen

בְּשָׁעָה שֶׁהוֹצִיאוּ אֶת רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא לַהֲרִיגָה זְמַן קְרִיאַת שְׁמַע הָיָה, וְהָיוּ סוֹרְקִים אֶת בְּשָׂרוֹ בְּמַסְרְקוֹת שֶׁל בַּרְזֶל, וְהָיָה מְקַבֵּל עָלָיו עוֹל מַלְכוּת שָׁמַיִם. אָמְרוּ לוֹ תַּלְמִידָיו: רַבֵּינוּ, עַד כָּאן?! אָמַר לָהֶם: כׇּל יָמַי הָיִיתִי מִצְטַעֵר עַל פָּסוּק זֶה ״בְּכָל נַפְשְׁךָ״ אֲפִילּוּ נוֹטֵל אֶת נִשְׁמָתְךָ. אָמַרְתִּי: מָתַי יָבֹא לְיָדִי וַאֲקַיְּימֶנּוּ, וְעַכְשָׁיו שֶׁבָּא לְיָדִי, לֹא אֲקַיְּימֶנּוּ? הָיָה מַאֲרִיךְ בְּ״אֶחָד״, עַד שֶׁיָּצְתָה נִשְׁמָתוֹ בְּ״אֶחָד״. יָצְתָה בַּת קוֹל וְאָמְרָה: ״אַשְׁרֶיךָ רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא שֶׁיָּצְאָה נִשְׁמָתְךָ בְּאֶחָד״.

When they brought R. 'Akiba out to execution, it was the time for reading the Shema' ; and though they were combing his flesh with iron combs, he kept receiving upon himself the yoke of the Kingdom of Heaven. His disciples said to him, "Our master, thus far!" He answered them, "Throughout my life I have been troubled about this verse, '[And thou shalt love the Lord thy God...] and with all thy soul' which means : Even if He take thy life. For said I, 'When will it be in my power to fulfil it?' But now that the opportunity is mine, shall I not fulfil if?" He prolonged the word ehad until his soul left [the body] with the word ehad [on his lips]. A Bat Kol issued forth and announced, "Happy art thou, R. 'Akiba, that thy soul went out with the word ehad!"

אָמְרוּ מַלְאֲכֵי הַשָּׁרֵת לִפְנֵי הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא: זוֹ תּוֹרָה וְזוֹ שְׂכָרָהּ? ״מִמְתִים יָדְךָ ה׳ מִמְתִים וְגוֹ׳״! אָמַר לָהֶם: ״חֶלְקָם בַּחַיִּים״. יָצְתָה בַּת קוֹל וְאָמְרָה: ״אַשְׁרֶיךָ רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא שֶׁאַתָּה מְזוּמָּן לְחַיֵּי הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא״.

The ministering angels spake before the Holy One, blessed be He, "Such Torah, and such a reward? 'From men, by Thy hand, O Lord, from men' etc. (Ps. xvii. 14)." He replied to them, "Their portion is in this life" (ibid.). A Bat Kol issued forth and announced, "Happy art thou, R. 'Akiba, for thou art destined for the life of the world to come!"

Jerusalem Talmud Berakhot 9:5:9

Jerusalem Talmud Berakhot 9:5:9 · The Jerusalem Talmud

רִבִּי עֲקִיבָה הֲוָה קַיָים מִיתְדַּיֵּן קוֹמֵי טוּנוּסרוּפוּס הָרָשָׁע. וַאֲתָת עָנְתָה דְּקִרְיַת שְׁמַע. שְׁרִי קְרִי קִרְיָת שְׁמַע וְגָחַךְ. אָמַר לֵיהּ סַבָּא אִי חָרָשׁ אַתְּ אִי מְבָעֵט בְּיִיסּוּרִין אַתְּ. אָמַר לֵיהּ תִּיפַּח רוּחֵיהּ דְּהַהוּא גַּבְרָא. לָא חָרָשׁ אֲנַא וְלָא מְבָעֵט בְּיִיסּוּרִין אֲנָא. אֶלָּא כָּל יוֹמָי קָרִיתִי פָּסוּק זֶה. וְהָיִיתִי מִצְטָעֵר וְאוֹמֵר. אֵימָתַי יָבוֹאוּ שְׁלָשְׁתָּן לְיָדִי. וְאָהַבְתָּ אֶת יי אֱלֹהֶיךָ בְּכָל לְבָבְךָ וּבְכָל נַפְשְׁךָ וּבְכָל מְאוֹדֶךָ. רְחַמְתֵּיהּ בְּכָל לִבִּי. וּרְחַמְתֵּיהּ בְּכָל מָמוֹנִי. וּבְכָל נַפְשִׁי לָא הֲוָה בְדִיקָה לִי. וּכְדוֹן דְּמָטַת בְּכָל נַפְשִׁי וְהִגִּיעָה זְמַן קִרְיַת שְׁמַע וְלָא אַפְלְגָא דַּעְתִּי. לְפוּם כֵּן אֲנָא קְרִי וְגָחִךְ. לֹא הִסְפִּיק לוֹמַר עַד שֶׁפָּרְחָה נִשְׁמָתוֹ.

Rebbi Aqiba was tortured before the evil Tineius Rufus. There came the time for reciting the Shema‘. He started to read and laughed. He said to him: Old man, you are either a sorcerer or one contemptuous of suffering. He said to him: The spirit of this man should be blown away; I am neither a sorcerer nor contemptuous of sufferings. But all my life I read this verse and said, when will I have occasion for these three (Deut. 6:5): “You must love the Eternal, your God, with all your heart, all your soul, and all your force.” I loved Him with all my heart. I loved Himwith all my money. But whether with all my soul I could not test. But now, when “with all your soul” came, the time of reciting the Shema‘ has arrived and my mind has not wavered, therefore I am reciting and laughing. He had not finished speaking when his soul flew away.

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Every word is the text itself, with its translator named. Texts from Sefaria.